abstract：:A type III Trichomonas vaginalis virus, which may be involved in transcriptional regulation of the major surface protein gene P270 of the protozoan pathogen Trichomonas vaginalis, was purified and characterized in the present study. The complete 4844-base-pair complementary DNA sequence of the viral genome reveals ove...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Bessarab IN,Nakajima R,Liu HW,Tai JH

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the peak outbreak (July-September 2009), a total 1886 patients were screened in eastern India, of which 139 (7.37%) and 52 (2.76%) were positive for pH1N1 and seasonal H1N1, respectively. Full-length HA1, NA, NS1 and PB1-F2 genes of representative strains were sequenced. Phylogenetic analysis of deduced amino a...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Sarkar M,Agrawal AS,Sharma Dey R,Chattopadhyay S,Mullick R,De P,Chakrabarti S,Chawla-Sarkar M

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The predominant field strains of Marek's disease virus in Guangxi were clearly different from the vaccine strain CVI988/Rispens based on sequencing of the envelope glycoprotein I (gI), glycoprotein E (gE) and oncogenic meq genes. These differences may be partly responsible for the most recent outbreaks in Guangxi. ...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Teng LQ,Wei P,Song ZB,He JJ,Cui ZZ

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Modern adjuvants should induce strong and balanced immune responses, and it is often desirable to induce specific types of immunity. As an example, efficient Th1-immunity-inducing adjuvants are highly in demand. Such adjuvants promote good cell-mediated immunity against subunit vaccines that have low immunogenicity th...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Heegaard PM,Dedieu L,Johnson N,Le Potier MF,Mockey M,Mutinelli F,Vahlenkamp T,Vascellari M,Sørensen NS

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The family Astroviridae consists of two genera, Avastrovirus and Mamastrovirus, whose members are associated with gastroenteritis in avian and mammalian hosts, respectively. We serendipitously identified a novel porcine astrovirus in a fecal specimen from a domestic pig (Sus scrofa domestica) in Hungary. Sequencing of...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Reuter G,Pankovics P,Boros A

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three genetic variants of grapevine leafroll-associated virus 3 (GLRaV-3) were identified in vineyards of the Western Cape, South Africa. The GLRaV-3 variants were identified by single-strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) profiles generated from a region amplified in ORF5. ORF5 sequence data confirmed the three gen...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Jooste AE,Maree HJ,Bellstedt DU,Goszczynski DE,Pietersen G,Burger JT

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In February 2008, five patients were infected with the H1N1 subtype of influenza A virus in one hospital ward for immunocompromised patients at a hospital in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. All of these patients had an established haematologic disease and tested positive either for viral RNA or antigen shortly after ...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Grund S,Roggendorf M,Schweiger B

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mdv1-miR-M4 is one of 25 microRNAs (miRNAs) expressed by Marek's disease virus (MDV-1), an oncogenic alphaherpesvirus that induces fatal T-cell lymphoma in chickens. Mdv1-miR-M4 was shown to be the second functional viral ortholog of miR-155, a cellular miRNA that plays a crucial role in several physiological and path...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Muylkens B,Coupeau D,Dambrine G,Trapp S,Rasschaert D

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brugmansia suaveolens mottle virus (BsMoV) was the first potyvirus isolated from "angel trumpet" (Brugmansia suaveolens), described in Brazil. In this study, the complete nucleotide (nt) genome sequence of BsMoV was determined, and the deduced amino acid (aa) sequence was analyzed. The BsMoV RNA genome consists of 987...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Lucinda N,Inoue-Nagata AK,Kitajima EW,Nagata T

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:China experienced an outbreak of equine influenza during 2007-2008. Meanwhile, its neighbor countries, such as Mongolia, India and Japan, have also been affected by various influenza virus strains in each country. Phylogenetic analysis showed that the newly emerging Chinese strains belong to Florida sublineage clade 2...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Qi T,Guo W,Huang WQ,Li HM,Zhao LP,Dai LL,He N,Hao XF,Xiang WH

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We undertook one of the most comprehensive studies on the replication and intraspecies transmission characteristics of low-pathogenicity avian influenza viruses in ducks, chickens and turkeys. Our results indicated that most of these isolates could replicate and be transmitted in poultry without inducing clinical dise...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Pillai SP,Pantin-Jackwood M,Suarez DL,Saif YM,Lee CW

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The complete genome sequence of a severe isolate of broad bean true mosaic virus (genus Comovirus, subfamily Comovirinae, family Secoviridae) is presented. Comparison of the amino acid sequences of the capsid proteins and the polymerase showed striking differences to other comoviruses and highest similarities to legum...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Petrzik K

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two isolates of Capsicum chlorosis virus (CaCV, genus Tospovirus) from tomato (CaCV-To-Ind) and chilli (CaCV-Ch-Pan), collected from Haryana and Uttar Pradesh states of northern India respectively, were compared. A comparison of the amino acid sequences of their N genes revealed more than 96% identity, confirming that...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Kunkalikar SR,Sudarsana P,Rajagopalan P,Zehr UB,Ravi KS

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:By reverse transcription (RT)-nested polymerase chain reaction (PCR), hepatitis E virus (HEV) RNA was simultaneously detected in the livers of aborted fetuses and in fecal and serum samples from their sows, obtained from two of 14 farms tested. Sequence and phylogenetic analyses showed that these HEVs belonged to geno...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Hosmillo M,Jeong YJ,Kim HJ,Park JG,Nayak MK,Alfajaro MM,Collantes TM,Park SJ,Ikuta K,Yunoki M,Kang MI,Park SI,Cho KO

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Due to their natural host-range restriction to avian species, canarypox virus (CP) and fowlpox virus (FP) represent efficient and safe vaccine vectors, as they correctly express transgenes in human cells, elicit complete immune responses, and show protective efficacy in preclinical animal models. At present, no inform...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Pacchioni S,Volonté L,Zanotto C,Pozzi E,De Giuli Morghen C,Radaelli A

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rabies virus (RABV) isolates from two species of canids and three species of bats were analyzed by comparing the C-terminal region of the G gene and the G-L intergenic region of the virus genome. Intercluster identities for the genetic sequences of the isolates showed both regions to be poorly conserved. Phylogenetic ...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Carnieli P Jr,Fahl Wde O,Brandão PE,Oliveira Rde N,Macedo CI,Durymanova E,Castilho JG

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite reports that the PB1-F2 protein contributes to influenza virus pathogenicity in the mouse model, little is known about its significance in avian hosts. In our previous study, the A/Vietnam/1203/04 (H5N1) wild-type virus (wtVN1203) was more lethal to mallard ducks than a reverse genetics (rg)-derived VN1203. In...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Marjuki H,Scholtissek C,Franks J,Negovetich NJ,Aldridge JR,Salomon R,Finkelstein D,Webster RG

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An assay to characterize plasma human immunodeficiency virus 1 (HIV-1) sequences for patients with low viral loads was developed by combining the selective binding of anti-CD44 MicroBeads with a nested RT-PCR targeting the env C2V4 region. Sequences were obtained from 10 of 20 HIV+ patients who had viral loads below 4...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Lopez CA,Vazquez M,Hill MD,Colon Mdel C,Porrata-Doria T,Johnston IC,Lorenzo E

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Six novel subgenotypes (B7, B8, C6, C8, C9, and D6) within three hepatitis B virus (HBV) genotypes (B-D) were recently identified in Indonesia. To further characterize HBV in this country, 18 HBV-viremic samples obtained from blood donors in Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia, were subjected to phylogenetic analysis of an 1.6-k...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Mulyanto,Depamede SN,Surayah K,Tjahyono AA,Jirintai,Nagashima S,Takahashi M,Okamoto H

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Noroviruses cause acute viral gastroenteritis worldwide. They are classified in five genogroups, of which GI, GII, and GIV infect humans. Little information is available on the prevalence and clinical effects of GIV noroviruses. We conducted a large-scale molecular-epidemiological investigation, a yearlong monitoring ...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： La Rosa G,Iaconelli M,Pourshaban M,Fratini M,Muscillo M

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The viral reverse transcriptase gene was amplified from the plasma of 27 drug-naïve and five drug-experienced HIV patients in Northern India. Follow-up samples of naïve patients after antiretroviral therapy initiation were collected in six patients at 3 months and three patients at 6 months. Phylogenetic analysis reve...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Dutta Choudhury S,Chaudhury AK,Kalra R,Andrabi R,Wig N,Biswas A,Bala M,Luthra K

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A pivotal step in the development of a consistent nomenclature for virus classification was the introduction of the virus species concept by the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) in 1991. Yet, almost two decades later, many virologists still are unable to differentiate between virus species and act...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Kuhn JH,Jahrling PB

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human metapneumovirus (hMPV) causes both upper and lower respiratory tract infection worldwide. Because little is known about the estimated level of exposure to hMPV in Taiwan, data for 1999 are presented. One thousand one hundred twenty sera from otherwise healthy community-based subjects aged 1 month to 99 years wer...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Huang CG,Tsao KC,Lin TY,Huang YC,Lee LA,Chen TH,Huang YL,Shih SR

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The structure and organization of the large (L) RNA of iris yellow spot virus (IYSV) was determined, and with this report, the complete genomic sequence of IYSV of the genus Tospovirus, family Bunyaviridae has been elucidated. The L RNA of IYSV was 8,880 nucleotides in length and contained a single open reading frame ...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Bag S,Druffel KL,Pappu HR

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rice transitory yellowing virus (RTYV), a member of the genus Nucleorhabdovirus, is closely related to or synonymous with rice yellow stunt virus (RYSV). To clarify the relationship between RTYV and RYSV, we determined the nucleotide sequence of the RTYV genome. The RTYV genome consists of 14,029 nucleotides. The over...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Hiraguri A,Hibino H,Hayashi T,Shimizu T,Uehara-Ichiki T,Omura T,Sasaya T

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The stools of slaughtered pigs were screened for hepatitis E virus (HEV). HEV RNA was detected in 7.3% of the samples. HEV strains were characterized as genotype 3 subtype c, a cluster previously not described in Italy. These findings provide evidence that slaughterhouse workers may be exposed to HEV infection. ...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Di Martino B,Di Profio F,Martella V,Di Felice E,Di Francesco CE,Ceci C,Marsilio F

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using monoclonal antibodies raised against a Faba bean necrotic yellows virus (FBNYV) isolate from Egypt and a Faba bean necrotic stunt virus (FBNSV) isolate from Ethiopia, a striking serological variability among nanovirus isolates from faba bean in Morocco was revealed. To obtain a better understanding of this nanov...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Abraham AD,Bencharki B,Torok V,Katul L,Varrelmann M,Josef Vetten H

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of hepatitis B virus (HBV) gene heterogeneity on the failure of HBV vaccination in eastern China remains unknown. Here, we assigned 78 hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg)-carrier mothers to two groups: 41 mothers from whom transmission of HBV to their children was successfully prevented and 37 mothers wh...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Liu SL,Dong Y,Zhang L,Li MW,Wo JE,Lu LW,Chen ZJ,Wang YZ,Ruan B

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An arracacha (Arracacia xanthorrhiza) plant collected in Brazil was found to be infected by a new virus. This viral isolate (named C17) systemically infected Nicotiana benthamiana and Apium graveolens. A polyclonal antibody was raised, and analysis of our arracacha germplasm collection showed a high infection rate of ...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Orílio AF,Dusi AN,Madeira NR,Inoue-Nagata AK

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ICP34.5 gene from HSV-2 strain 333 was cloned and, when expressed in Vero cells, enhanced the efficiency and extent of glycoprotein processing of glycoprotein C (gC1), a representative viral glycoprotein, during infection with HSV-1 SP7. The ICP34.5 from HSV-1 SP7 limits the extent and efficiency of viral glycopro...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Chatterjee S,Wang JW,Cismowski MJ,Bower JR,Rosenthal KS

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The modes of molecular evolution of the coat protein (CP) and 3' non-coding region (NCR) were investigated in Bean yellow mosaic virus (BYMV) isolates, including a new pathotype from blue passion fruit. In phylogenetic analysis, the new pathotype did not cluster with pathotypes or host groups described previously. Int...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Parrella G,Lanave C

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The movement protein (MP) of tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) mediates the transport of viral RNA from infected cells to neighboring uninfected cells via plasmodesmata by interacting with putative host factors. To find such host factors, we screened tobacco proteins using the yeast two-hybrid system. NtMPIP1, a novel subset...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Shimizu T,Yoshii A,Sakurai K,Hamada K,Yamaji Y,Suzuki M,Namba S,Hibi T

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in the NP gene of H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) viruses have previously been shown to affect viral replication, alter host gene expression levels and affect mean death times in infected chickens. Five amino acids at positions 22, 184, 400, 406, and 423 were different between the two recombinant...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Wasilenko JL,Sarmento L,Pantin-Jackwood MJ

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The complete nucleotide sequence of the ssRNA genome of a Chinese GPV isolate of barley yellow dwarf virus (BYDV) was determined. It comprised 5673 nucleotides, and the deduced genome organization resembled that of members of the genus Polerovirus. It was most closely related to cereal yellow dwarf virus-RPV (77% nt i...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Zhang W,Cheng Z,Xu L,Wu M,Waterhouse P,Zhou G,Li S

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Six isolates of Cassava brown streak virus (CBSV, genus Ipomovirus; Potyviridae) from the Lake Victoria basin in Uganda and Tanzania were characterized. Virus particles were 650 nm long. The complete coat protein (CP)-encoding sequences (1,101 nucleotides, nt) were 90.7-99.5 and 93.7-99.5% identical at the nt and amin...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Mbanzibwa DR,Tian YP,Tugume AK,Mukasa SB,Tairo F,Kyamanywa S,Kullaya A,Valkonen JP

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Infectious cDNA clones originally derived from a mild strain of Pepper mild mottle virus were constructed by replacing residue 649, a critical point for attenuation of this virus, with all possible amino acids. All clones were infectious to pepper plants and induced a variety of symptoms, including no visible symptoms...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Ichiki TU,Nagaoka EN,Hagiwara K,Sasaya T,Omura T

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been suggested that antibody overproduction plays a role in the pathogenesis of feline infectious peritonitis (FIP). However, only a few studies on the B-cell activation mechanism after FIP virus (FIPV) infection have been reported. The present study shows that: (1) the ratio of peripheral blood sIg(+) CD21(-) ...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Takano T,Azuma N,Hashida Y,Satoh R,Hohdatsu T

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Triple gene block 1 (TGB1) and coat protein (CP) sequences of 30 hosta virus X (HVX) isolates from Tennessee (TN), USA, were determined and compared with available sequences in GenBank. The CPs of all known HVX isolates, including those from TN, shared 98.3-100% and 98.2-100% nucleotide and amino acid sequence identit...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Fajolu OL,Wen RH,Windham AS,Windham MT,Moulton JK,Hajimorad MR

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The betaherpesvirus human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6) has two variants. The U83 gene product of strain HST is a chemoattractant for monocytes. Here, we describe U83 gene variations that accumulated in variants A and B. A gene-variation hot spot was examined in 36 different strains and one donor DNA sample. U83 gene variatio...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Sjahril R,Isegawa Y,Tanaka T,Nakano K,Yoshikawa T,Asano Y,Ohshima A,Yamanishi K,Sugimoto N

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To eradicate rabies in foxes, almost 97 million oral rabies vaccine baits have been distributed in Germany and Austria since 1983 and 1986, respectively. Since 2007, no terrestrial cases have been reported in either country. The most widely used oral rabies vaccine viruses in these countries were SAD (Street Alabama D...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Müller T,Bätza HJ,Beckert A,Bunzenthal C,Cox JH,Freuling CM,Fooks AR,Frost J,Geue L,Hoeflechner A,Marston D,Neubert A,Neubert L,Revilla-Fernández S,Vanek E,Vos A,Wodak E,Zimmer K,Mettenleiter TC

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00